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Valuation

Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)

A concise definition for the California Real Estate Exam study guide.

Definition

GRM = Sale Price ÷ Gross Monthly Rent. To estimate value: Subject Rent × Market GRM = Estimated Value. GRM is a rough tool — it does NOT account for operating expenses.

Why it matters on the California real estate exam

Know the definition, recognize how the term appears in a fact pattern, and compare it with related concepts before choosing an answer.

Study this topic in context

Read the related chapter for the surrounding concepts, examples, and exam tips.

Chapter 6: Valuation & Appraisal →